Good morning,
Building
Materials: Cement Price Likely To Continue Declining
Based
on our ground checks at building materials stores in Jakarta, we see
continued pricing pressures for cement companies. The Indonesian Cement
Association revealed that current cement supply remains high, with August
selling prices dropping MoM, whilst domestic cement sales volumes declined
29% MoM in July due to cyclicality. We maintain NEUTRAL on the sector. Main
upside risk to our call is a possible moratorium on new cement plant
investments although we see this as going against the Government’s aim of
lowering cement selling prices.
¨ Our
ground checks at building materials stores in August revealed:
i. New cement makers – Semen Merah Putih and Siam Cement
Group (SCG) (SCC TB, NR) – are expanding their target markets and
distribution outlets;
ii. Cement companies continued to cut selling prices –
especially for cement in 40kg bag packages. Prices for 50kg bag packages
remain relatively stable.
¨ Lower selling prices are in line with our
expectations
since we believe that the increase in national supply will outpace demand
growth. The Indonesia Cement Association (ASI) revealed that current cement
supply is abundant. It expects national cement production overcapacity to
increase to 30m tonnes in 2017 (from 28m tonnes in 2016) with utilisation
rates of 65-70% (below our current estimates). Given the excess capacity,
cement producers are expected to continue cutting selling prices to boost
sales and maintain market share.
¨ Lower
July cement sales, as expected. According to ASI, July domestic cement
sales declined by 29% MoM (to 3,615k tonnes), while export sales jumped 37%
MoM (to 203k tonnes). Lower domestic sales in July reflected seasonal factors
(Lebaran) whilst higher export sales, which generate lower EBIT margins,
suggest that the national overcapacity is still in place.
¨ 7M16
domestic sales increased 3% YoY. PT Semen Indonesia Persero Tbk’s (SI)
(SMGR IJ, NEUTRAL, TP: IDR9,000) domestic market share was marginally lower,
at 41.5% in 7M16 (from 41.9% in 7M15), while Indocement’s (INTP IJ, NEUTRAL,
TP: IDR17,900) fell to 26.4% (from 27.9%). SI continued to cut its domestic
average selling price (ASP) to IDR792,000/tonne (-0.8% MoM) in July. YTD, its
selling price has declined by 6%.
¨ Moratorium
on new plant investment? The Minister of Industry, Airlangga Hartanto, recently
stated that the ministry will propose a modification to the Negative
Investment List (DNI) to limit foreign investments in cement plants. The
moratorium is to be implemented over the next five years to limit the
production of cement in Java Island, which currently contributes 56% of total
cement production. However, we see the above moratorium as contradicting
President Jokowi’s aim in reducing cement selling prices and lower construction
costs. Notably, in early 2015, the Government requested SI to lower its
selling prices, which in turn impacted selling prices across the industry.
¨ Top pick is SI. If the above new
cement investment moratorium is implemented, SI's Rembang plant will likely
be the latest new greenfield cement plant to come on-stream in Java. SI is
constructing a new cement plant in Central Java, which is already 95%
completed. The company said that it has obtained a legal permit for the new
plant. We reiterate our NEUTRAL stance on the Indonesian cement sector with
SI as our top pick. (Andrey Wijaya)
Link
to report: Cement Price Likely To Continue Declining
Link
to Daily report: Indonesia Morning Cuppa - 190816
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Result Reviews:
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Wijaya Karya Beton (WTON IJ, NEUTRAL, TP:
IDR860), 1H16’s results
♦
Wika
Beton booked IDR109.4bn(+104.3%YoY) net profit in 1H16, in-line with our
estimates (45% of our NPAT FY16F), but below consensus estimates with
only 37% to consensus FY16F estimates. In 5-year historical average, Wika
Beton booked 45% of its FY’s net profit in 1H16.
♦
Its
revenue reached IDR1.5trn (+70.4%YoY), 43%/41% to our/consensus estimates,
mainly supported by IDR1.9trn new contracts in 1H16. Railway Sleeper product
also generated much higher revenue compare to 1H15. Purchase order from Balai
Teknik Perkeretaapian (Train) contributed 11.7% of revenue, from previously
nothing in 1H15.
♦
Wika
Beton’s gross margin improved to 13.2% from only 12.4% in 1Q16, thanks to
higher product margin such as railway sleeper and improve utilization rate
♦
On
quarterly basis, Wika Beton saw its 2Q16 revenue up by 7.3% QoQ; 69.5% YoY,
with net profit reached IDR59.1bn (+17.7%QoQ; 61.9%YoY).
We will roll over our valuation to FY17F
and update our recommendation ASAP. (Dony
Gunawan)
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Best regards,
Helmy Kristanto
Director
Head of Indonesia Research
PT. RHB Securities Indonesia