RHB Indonesia - Perusahaan Gas Negara - Another Downside Surprise On Distribution Margin (Perusahaan Gas Negara, Economic Package, Astra International, Arwana Unknown Senin, 04 September 2017




Good morning,

Perusahaan Gas Negara – Another Downside Surprise On Distribution Margin

PGN recorded a 2Q17 net loss of IDR41.2m – below our and consensus estimates – driven by a high quarterly ETR and contractions in both its gas distribution volume and distribution dollar margin, which were below management’s guidance. Other than the disappointing performance, we do not see any positive catalysts for the immediate term. Thus, we downgrade our recommendation to NEUTRAL (from Buy) and cut our DCF-based TP to IDR2,000 (from IDR3,450, 6% downside), post the corresponding 40% reduction in our FY17-18 earnings estimates.


¨ Volume declined after non-renewal of Muara Tawar contract. Perusahaan Gas Negara’s (PGN) distribution volume as of 6M17 declined 8.2% QoQ or 5.9% YoY. This was due to the non-renewal of Perusahaan Listrik Negara’s (PLN) Muara Tawar power plant gaspurchase agreement which expired in March (the contracted amount was approximately 100mmscfd at USD7.90/mmbtu). While PGN did not officially announce this, the market was informed through PLN’s announcement and analysts speaking to management separately. Thus, we believe the market has priced in the decline in volume, but not the further erosion in distribution margin.
¨ Distribution margin at a new low, back-loading of opex and high effective tax rate (ETR). PGN's 2Q17 revenue/gross profit fell 10.9%/28.8% QoQ respectively, and it recorded a net loss of USD41.2m. Its gross margin narrowed to 23.7% (1Q17: 29.7%).
Based on our calculation, its 2Q17 blended gas distribution margin hit a new low of USD2.32/mmbtu (1Q17: USD2.58/mmbtu) on a lower distribution ASP of USD7.95/mmbtu (1Q17: USD8.56/mmbtu).
Opex surged 82.4% QoQ. PGN also recorded another impairment loss of USD16.7m on its oil and gas assets.
¨ Gas distribution price is declining without intervention. PGN's declining ASP is a major headwind in sustaining its guided distribution margin of USD2.60-3.00/mmbtu, even without direct intervention. There is still pressure from industrial users asking for a lower natural gas price – and the issue is further exacerbated by pressure from the power sector which forms the bulk of its demand. From our conversation with some business owners and judging from PGN's distribution volume breakdown, both industrial and power sector demand for natural gas remains weak.
¨ No visible positive catalyst; downgrade to NEUTRAL. PGN is now trading at 15.5x/13x FY17F/FY18F P/Es, on our revised estimates - ie valuations are no longer cheap. We roll over our DCF base year to FY18, while our new TP of IDR2,000 implies 12.5x FY18F P/E. We believe PGN may eventually become a high crude oil beta stock, due to the expansion of its exploration and production arm, Saka Energi (which now contributes to 15% of revenue but is not profitable). That said, its gas distribution business outlook remains unclear at this juncture. (Norman Choong, CFA)

Link to daily report: Indonesia Morning Cuppa 040917


Economics Update:

Economic Stimulus Package XVI: Acceleration of Business Permits Issuance
The government issued the 16th economic package to accelerate the issuance of business permits. The government will create task force – which will be formed as soon as possible – to settle obstacle in business permit process. Supporting Task Force will be on duty in 2017 only, then it will be replaced by Single Submission System in an Integrated One-Door Service (PTSP).

According to World Bank, required time to start a business in Indonesia has improved to 25 days in 2016 (from 76 days in 2013). However, it is still longer than Malaysia which required merely 19 days to start a business. Hence, the above 16th economic stimulus package which should accelerate time to start a business should be positive to accelerate economic.


Key highlights of Economic Stimulus Package XVI

The Government has released the 16th economic stimulus package to accelerate the issuance of business permits. The package is divided into two stages, Stage 1 and Stage 2.

Stage 1:

A. The formation of task force to settle obstacles in business permits process
¨ Task force is formed in the national level, ministry level, provincial level, and the city level
¨ National level task force coordinates the task force in the lower levels
¨ Lower level task forces are divided into Leading Sector task force and Supporting Sector task force
¨ Leading sectors include the Ministry of Energy and Minerals, Agriculture, Maritime, Industrials, and Transportation
¨ Supporting sectors include the Ministry of Agraria, Finance, and Environments.

B. The implementation of checklist for business permits needed for Special Economic Zone (KEK), Free Trade Zone (FTZ), Industrial Estate, and Tourism Zone

C. The implementation of data sharing for business permits
¨ For businesses in the areas that are yet to implement a checklist, the processing of permits can use a data sharing system.
¨ To apply for permits, businesses only need to apply to Integrated One-Door Service (PTSP) once, and it will be shared by PTSP to other institutions

D. Timetable for Stage 1
¨ Task forces will be formed as soon as possible
¨ National Task Force and Leading Task Force will be on duty in 2017 onwards
¨ Supporting Task Force will be on duty in 2017 only, and it will be replaced by the single submission system

Stage 2:

A. The reform of business permits regulation
¨ Ministers, Governors, and Majors must evaluate all business permits regulations
¨ Regulations must include PTSP standards and a complaint center

B. The implementation of single submission system
¨ All business permits processing must go through the Single Submission System which is standardized nationally.
¨ The system will be integrated with other systems such as the population identification number (NIK), business startups, export-import system, etc.

C. Timetable for Stage 2
¨ Regulation reforms targetted to complete by November 2017
¨ Single Submission system to undergo trial in 1 January 2018 with implementation by March 2018 the latest
¨ Single Submission and PTSP processes will take place in one building (Andrey Wijaya)

Company Update:

Astra International (ASII IJ, BUY, TP: IDR9,200), Rising Auto Competition, Promising Mining Units
New MPV launches Mitsubishi Xpander and Wuling Confero have intensified competition in the auto industry. However, strong heavy equipment sales and mining contractor performance should partially offset lower auto earnings. Despite the short-term bumps, Astra is likely a key beneficiary of the EV and LCEV programmes now being discussed. Astra’s extensive manufacturing facilities make it the most compliant. Maintain BUY. As we cut earnings estimates, our TP is now IDR9,200 (from IDR9,850, 16% upside), implying 17x FY18F P/E.

¨ Rising competition in auto industry. Since its launch (on 10 Aug), Mitsubishi Motors Krama Yudha Sales Indonesia (MMKSI) reported that low-MPV Mitsubishi Xpander sales orders achieved >11,500 units in just two weeks. Going forward, MMKSI targets to sell 3,000-4,000 Xpander units/month. We view this as likely to take the market share of Toyota Avanza, Daihatsu Xenia, Honda Mobilio & BRV, and Suzuki Ertiga. MMKSI’s monthly sales target is c.22%-30% of Avanza and Xenia average monthly sales, or c. 6-8% of Astra International’s (Astra) total average monthly four-wheel (4W) sales in 1H17.
A new competitor to the low-cost green car (LCGC) MPV segment is Wuling Confero. Although at the Gaikindo Indonesia International Auto Show (GIIAS) it merely sold 624 units (below Wuling’s target), we believe Confero still has the potential to pressure sales of Toyota Calya and Daihatsu Sigra (under Astra). Our ground checks with Auto 2000 dealers reveal that Astra’s discount was higher in August, after the launching of Xpander and Confero.
¨ Strong mining contracting volume and heavy equipment sales. We observe that the replacement cycle of heavy equipment has just started this year, and it should continue until 2019. Hence, strong heavy equipment sales to the coal mining sector may follow suit, as the company has a sizable backlog order for its heavy mining equipment. For the mining contractor segment, we believe mining contracting volume would continue to grow for the rest of the year. This should be positive for Astra’s consolidated revenue and earnings, partially offsetting potential lower earnings from the auto division.
¨ The most ready to take on the new LCEV and EV programmes. We think that Astra is likely a key beneficiary of the Government’s proposed low carbon emission vehicle (LCEV) and electric vehicle (EV) programmes. Incentives for these programmes are currently being discussed by the Government. Notably, the Ministry of Industry has proposed to portion the incentive according to the vehicles’ pollution levels. It would also compel vehicles to be locally manufactured with a high local spare-part content. Astra, via its subsidiaries Astra Daihatsu Motors (31.9%-owned) and Astra Otoparts (80%-owned), has extensive manufacturing facilities, thus making it the most ready to comply.
¨ Maintain BUY with a lower SOP-based TP of IDR9,200 implying 17x FY18F P/E (on reported EPS). We cut our FY17-18 earnings estimates to IDR19trn and IDR22trn (-5%/-7%) respectively, following the rising auto competition, which intensified in August. Main risks to our call are weakened consumer spending and IDR depreciating against USD. (Andrey Wijaya)


Arwana Citramulia (ARNA IJ, BUY, TP: IDR550), Record-breaking monthly sales
Arwana’s management said that its August monthly sales volume broke a new record, achieving 4.5m sqm (+2% MoM, +7% YoY). YTD, 8M17 sales reached 33.5m sqm (+12% YoY). Maintain BUY with IDR550 TP (28% upside) which implies to 17x FY18F P/E. (Andrey Wijaya)

Media Highlights:

Corporate

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Lower tobacco excise tax revenue in August
Saratoga sees dropping net income
Adira targets IDR33trn of financing in 2017
Bank Bukopin books IDR545bn net income in 7M17

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Best regards,

Andrey Wijaya
Senior Vice President
Research Analyst – Auto, Consumer, Cement
PT RHB Sekuritas Indonesia

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